CZ124 is a free-machining brass alloy known for its high machinability, strength, and corrosion resistance. It is widely used in applications requiring precision machining and good mechanical performance, resembling steel.
Chemical Composition of CZ124
Copper (Cu): 60.00 - 63.00%
Lead (Pb): 2.50 - 3.70%
Iron (Fe): Up to 0.30%
Zinc (Zn): Balance (Remainder)
Total Other Elements: Up to 0.50%
Mechanical Properties (BS 2874, Temper M)
Tensile Strength (UTS) ranges from 280 to 330 N/mm², depending on size and shape
Proof Stress (PS) from 95 to 130 N/mm²
Elongation from 12% to 22% depending on form
Hardness varies by temper and size
Physical Properties
Melting Point (Liquidus): 1650°F
Melting Point (Solidus): 1630°F
Density: 8.5 g/cm³
Electrical Conductivity: 26% IACS at 68°F
Thermal Conductivity: 67 BTU/ft²/hr/°F at 68°F
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: 11.4 x 10⁻⁶ per °F (68 - 572°F)