CZ126 is a brass alloy equivalent to CW707R, also known as Admiralty Brass. This alloy contains roughly 70% copper and 30% zinc with a small addition of arsenic to enhance corrosion resistance.
Chemical Composition
Copper (Cu): 68.5% to 71.5%
Zinc (Zn): Balance (about 28.5% to 31.5%)
Arsenic (As): 0.02% to 0.06%
Lead (Pb): Up to 0.07%
Iron (Fe): Up to 0.05%
Other impurities: Up to 0.20%
Mechanical Properties
Tensile strength: Approximately 340-400 MPa
Proof stress: Minimum 130 MPa
Elongation: Minimum 45%
Hardness: Around 130 HB (Brinell Hardness)
Physical Properties
Density: 8.55 g/cm³
Electrical conductivity: Approximately 28% IACS
Thermal conductivity: Near 120 W/m·K
Coefficient of thermal expansion: 19.7 × 10⁻⁶ /°C
Melting range: 910 to 965°C
Applications and Fabrication
Excellent corrosion resistance in marine, acidic, and sub-sea environments
High strength combined with good formability and ductility
Suitable for heat exchanger tubes, condensers, marine hardware, chemical processing equipment, and steam turbines
Machinability rating at about 25% relative to free-cutting brass