C65620 is a silicon bronze alloy, also known under specifications like AMS 4616 or Copper Alloy B (CuSi3Fe2Zn3). It is appreciated for its high strength, corrosion resistance, good fatigue endurance, and excellent brazing and welding abilities.
Chemical Composition (Approximate)
Copper (Cu): ~90%
Silicon (Si): 1.5 – 2.4%
Iron (Fe): Up to 1.0%
Manganese (Mn): 0.7 – 2.0%
Zinc (Zn): About 1.0 – 4.0%
Lead (Pb): Typically low, less than 0.05%
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength: Approximately 480 MPa (70 ksi)
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset): Around 220 MPa (32 ksi)
Elongation (in 50 mm): About 30%
Rockwell Hardness B Scale: Around 55
Physical Properties
Density: About 8.75 g/cm³
Melting Range: Around 1030 – 1060°C
Modulus of Elasticity: About 117,000 MPa
Excellent corrosion resistance similar to copper, but with added strength
Electrical and thermal conductivities are moderate due to alloying elements
Key Features and Applications
Excellent brazing and welding capabilities, including gas shielded arc welding
Used in electrical conduit, motor and rotor bars, fasteners, hydraulic pressure lines, and heat exchanger tubes
Good fatigue properties and resistance to oxidation and wear
Suitable for marine hardware and industrial components where strength and corrosion resistance are essential