CC491K is a leaded gunmetal bronze alloy, also known by names such as LG2 and CuSn5Zn5Pb5-C. It is a copper-tin-lead-zinc alloy offering good machinability, moderate strength, and excellent wear and corrosion resistance.
Chemical Composition
Copper (Cu): 83.0 – 87.0%
Tin (Sn): 4.0 – 6.0%
Lead (Pb): 4.0 – 6.0%
Zinc (Zn): 4.0 – 6.0%
Nickel (Ni): Up to 2.0%
Phosphorus (P): Max 0.01%
Minor amounts of iron, sulfur, antimony, and silicon
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength: Approximately 230 MPa (minimum)
Yield Strength (0.2% proof): Approximately 110 MPa (minimum)
Elongation: About 10 – 13%
Hardness: Around 65 HB (Brinell Hardness)
Physical Properties
Density: About 8.8 g/cm³
Melting Point: Approximately 1010°C
Thermal Conductivity: ~72 W/m·K
Thermal Expansion Coefficient: 18 x 10⁻⁶ /°C
Modulus of Elasticity: About 93 GPa
Key Features and Applications
Excellent machinability and wear resistance
Good corrosion resistance, including resistance to dezincification
Used commonly for pump and valve components, bearings under light loads, gears, architectural trims, and general engineering parts
Suitable for continuous, centrifugal, and sand casting methods